Any suggestions for converting this
sticky toffee pudding recipe to be GF? As far as I recall, I have rice, millet, buckwheat, gram (chickpea/garbanzo) and Dove's Farm White GF flours, plus GF baking powder and the odd bit of powdered egg replacer. I'm still inexperienced with GF flours, I rtried that Dove's Farm in biscuits (UK biscuits, sort of cookies) just after going GF and it was vile, but perhaps a richer recipe like this would work with it, or a similar blend? I can tell you that I get on with 2/3 buckwheat and 1/3 gram flours for pancakes, if that's any help, and have been using the rice flour for white sauces (made a divine lasagne recently), teriyaki tofu and the like. Someone accidentally bought me two small cartons of soya cream instead of soya milk, so I'm wondering whether I can sub that for the soya milk in the main recipe.
I changed this recipe to make waffles today, but used:
1 cup millet flour
1 cup buckwheat
1/3 cup potato flour/starch
1/3 cup tapioca
The mixture was a bit sticky to work with, but liquids mixed into it fine with a bit of encouragement. Tapioca and Xanthan Gum or substitutes are important one as they help to bind the flours like gluten otherwise would.
I can't have rice, so we have to change almost any gluten-free flour as most ask for rice flour.
This recipe on the same site uses millet flour, maybe if you use this flour ratio in your recipe it will work? You'll have to add extra baking soda or powder though, as your recipe asks for self-raising flour and then adds extra raising agents again. The millet flour might also be a bit heavier than wheat flour.
3/4 cup brown rice or millet flour
1 cup sorghum (could sub with buckwheat or rice or gram flour?)
1/2 cup arrowroot or tapioca flour
1 1/2 teaspoons xanthan gum
and... Don't quote me on this (unless it works!), but to make the flour self-raisng try:
Adding per cup of flour:
1 1/2 to 2 teaspoons baking powder
1/4 teaspoon or a pinch of salt.
Just give it a shot, and if it doesn't work out well tweak your ratios. Whatever happens, it probably won't be inedible, so just make plenty of toffee sauce! Can't go wrong.
Gluten-free self-rising flour
2 tablespoons potato flour
enough white rice flour to make it up to 1 cup
1/2 teaspoon bicarbonate soda
1/2 teaspoon cream of tartar
1 teaspoon xanthan gum OR guar gum
OR pre-gel starch
The Doves Farm flour says it contains Rice, Potato, Tapioca, Maize & Buckwheat. As I said, it made biscuits taste horribly dry and powdery. I did just throw the biscuits together without measuring or recipe in the way I used to get away with when I was using wheat flour. I'm wondering whether it would behave itself better in something that is by nature moist and strongly-flavoured, or perhaps in combination with other flours?
Those pumpkin waffles look amazing.
Sorghum is really hard to get here too (in Australia), I have a faint memory of having it once. I got a lot of flours from an Indian grocery store (a lot cheaper than a health food store), so they often have different names. Sorghum is called Jowar. Maybe try getting it in one of them? Indian breads often use other flours that aren't wheat - bit of an untapped resource for wheat-free bakers. No idea what sorghum's properties are though, or what is best to substitute it with.
I've used a few pre-mixed flours, but not had much luck with them. Again, they're mostly rice-based and generally taste a bit funky.
I reckon just give it a shot - maybe make a half-sized pudding if you have a smaller tin? The amount of liquid you need might be different, so just add gradually until you get a familiar consistency.
The waffles were good! We just go an iron, so it was my first time making them. I don't like using pumpkin when baking so I made them with bananas, yum!
Edited at 2010-09-25 05:31 pm (UTC)
I just checked the soya cream to see if I could sub it for soya milk, and it has wheat syrup quite high up on the list of ingredients, so I think this whole idea is getting shelved and I will have to get someone to exchanged the dratted soya cream. Although I might try to get to another health food shop some time and see if they have a GF brand, I'm rather taken with the idea of resurrecting this recipe some time. Not only is it delicious, but it brings back lovely memories of going to the Lake District as a child, as it's a regional dessert there.
I think the closest sub would be gluten-free oat flour, to be honest, if you can do gluten-free oats and have access to them.
And how did I forget that I have cornflour (cornstarch to Americans, I think) in the cupboard too? I have looked up some other GF sticky toffee pudding recipes to see how they worked around the flour. One is here and the other here. I'm also finding this page to be really useful for getting the hang of GF flours in general. At the moment, I'm tentatively thinking chickpea flour, buckwheat flour and arrowroot, and perhaps a little xanthan gum, or maybe a bit of egg replacer. I do at least know that I like chickpea and buckwheat flour together in pancakes, the flavour is good there, and that when I added egg replacer and soya milk, they behaved well in terms of texture too.
3/4 cup buckwheat flour
3/4 cup chickpea flour
1/4 cup soya flour (found it lurking at the back of the cupboard and have memories of it doing good things in chocolate cakes)
1/2 cup arrowroot
1 1/2 tsp xanthan gum
1/4 cup baking powder
1/2 tsp salt
I will now put everything back in the cupboard, wipe up the flour which was attempting to get EVERYWHERE, and make lunch.